Amplitude enhancement of short period GPS-TEC oscillations over rainfall area

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Correlation between rainfall and short period GPS-TEC (total electron content) variations are investigated by using the precipitation data obtained on ground estimated from satellite observations (JAXA/GSMaP) as a proxy of lower atmospheric wave activity. The at tropical station, PHIM, in Phimai, Thailand, for 2014–2020, mid-latitude NAKG, Tokara Nakanoshima Island, Japan, 2017–2019, examined. A statistical analysis MEM (maximum entropy method) power spectral density (PSD) range 50 to 1200 s over PHIM clearly shows an enhancement cases that no-rainfall cases, particular, dusk side. is observed both acoustic periods less than 5–6 min internal gravity more 10 min. after sunset could be effect strong frequent side other local time, or it suggest importance ionospheric profile change TEC variation. On hand, PSD does not show such clear NAKG side, although small dayside night-side. bulge near main vertical resonance periods, i.e., around 275 s, appears average which suggests contribute some extent under rainy condition. An event also contribution complicated spatial distribution oscillation area where oscillations with various co-exist, presented. Graphical

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Earth, Planets and Space

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1880-5981', '1343-8832']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-022-01604-7